Bài tập thực hành ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh IELTS cơ bản

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Dưới đây là 7 bài tập IELTS gợi ý cho bạn:

Exercise 1: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong mỗi câu sau:

1. We became ____________ of the stranger’s behavior and contacted the police.

A.suspect B.suspicion C.suspicious D.suspiciously

2. Goods are ____________displayed in the shop windows.

A.attraction B.attractive C.attracting D.attractively

3. A ______________person is unlikely to keep a secret long.

A.talkative B.talking C.talk D.talked

4. Don’t get the children too _______________.

A.excite B.excitement C.excited D.exciting

5. The equator is an ____________ line around the middle of the earth. (imagine)

A.image B.imaginary C.imaginative D. imaginatively

6. It was very ______________of you to break my ancient vase.

A.careless B.carelessness C.carelessly D.uncareful

7. I had a _______________ nightmare last night. (terrify)

A.terrify B.terrific C.terrors D.terrible

8. The older my grandmother became, the worse her ______________ got. (memorize)

A.memory B.memorable C.memorize D.memorably

9. When are you leaving ________Singapore? This week or next week?

A.for B. in C. to D. at

10. Can you help me, please? I can’t see the differences________these words

A.from B. in C. between D. about

Exercise 2: Cho dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc để tạo thành một bài IELTS Writing Task 2 hoàn chỉnh.

Some people feel that learning a foreign language is an essential component of a child’s education. Others feel that learning a foreign language is often a waste of time that can be better spent on learning technology and other vocational subjects.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

People are arguing about which one is a 1.(critic)_________ aspect of the child’s education, whether studying foreign languages or other vocational subjects like technology. In my opinion, both views are 2.(benefit)__________ to the children, however, it depends on their interests and future 3.(aspire)__________.

Children who are 4.(fluency)__________ in different foreign languages will find it easier to get a job worldwide. Foreign languages are needed to work in a multinational company. For example, some companies that have 5.(multiply)___________ branches in China and the US oblige their employees to speak in bilinguals such as Mandarin and English. Other than that, with the vast development of remote working, being able to speak in English is compulsory for non-English speakers. Regarding this 6.(require)___________, parents who recognize their child’s passion for languages and work worldwide will believe it is essential.

Besides, learning vocational subjects will be more 7.(practice)_________ and faster to land a job. With the rapid development of technology, as well as the engineering sector that remains strong, those two subjects are always needed by the market. In addition, 8.(proficiently)___________ in those particular sectors is built by practice, which means learning from a young age will give them enough time to be an expert. For instance, software engineer 9.(expertise)___________ mostly are people who have been exposed to coding for years, since their school era either by self-learning or with a tutor. Nevertheless, I think either learning languages or vocational subjects has its own advantages and would be more 10.(value)__________ to the children if it could support their dreams.

In conclusion, learning foreign languages or vocational subjects both will bring good values to the children. Moreover, what parents should be more focused on is the children’s passion and the future profession that they aspire to be.

Exercise 3: Có 3 lỗi sai trong đoạn văn sau đây. Tìm và sửa chúng để tạo thành một bài IELTS Speaking Part 3 hoàn chỉnh.

Do you think people take notice of advertisements on the internet?

Despite the fact that there is many adverts on the internet these days, I think actually many people tend to ignore them, or at least that is my experience. People usually go onto the internet to find something specific that they are looking up, which may be a product, or to read about something, so they will ignore what is not relevant to that. But of course there is no doubt that some people take notice of them. Advertising on the internet is a practice most companies partake in now, and they have to pay quite substantially sums to advertise on highly ranked sites. Of course they would not do this if it were not attracting customers for them.

Exercise 4: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất điền vào mỗi chỗ trống dưới đây.

It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be (1) _______ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is (2)_________ of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your (3)_______ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, (4)_________ the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work. If someone says you’re totally in the (5)______ of talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If (6), __________, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars (7)__________ were once out of work . There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (8) ________. Being successful does depend on luck, to a (9)________ extent. But things are more likely to (10) ________ well if you persevere and stay positive.

Câu 1: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (1)

1. alert B. clever C. intelligent D. aware

Câu 2: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (2)

1. overflowing B. packed C. filled D. full

Câu 3: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (3)

1. idea B. brain C. thought D. mind

Câu 4: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (4)

1. shouldn’t let B. won’t let C. didn’t let D. don’t let

Câu 5: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (5)

1. absentee B. shortage C. missing D. lack

Câu 6: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (6)

1. hence B. whereas C. otherwise D. however

Câu 7: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (7)

1. which B. whom C. they D. who

Câu 8: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (8)

1. publish B. to publish C. publishes D. published

Câu 9: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (9)

1. plenty B. numerous C. definite D. certain

Câu 10: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (10)

1. sail through B. come into C. deal with D. turn out

Exercise 5: Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.

1. My father used to play football when he was young.

My father doesn’t…………………………………….……………………………………………

2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.

I was……………………………………….. ……………………………………………………..

3. “Let’s go swimming”.

She suggests…………………………………… ………………………………………….. …..

4. We got lost in the jungle because we didn’t have a map.

If we had……………………………………….. ………………………………………….. ……

5. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Nam Dinh.

It takes……………………………………… ………………………………………….…………

6. Although she said that she would come, I don’t think she ever will.

Despite……………………………………. ………………………………………….. ………..

7. It is difficult to train dogs.

Dogs are ……………………………………. ………………………………………….. ……………

8. You can’t register for a course abroad if you don’t have a passport.

Unless ………………………………….. ………………………………………….. ………………………..

9. I haven’t bought any clothes on my trip to Hanoi.

The last time ………………………………….. ………………………………………….. ………………..

10. It was so late that nothing could be done.

It was too ………………………………….. ………………………………………….. ………………….

Exercise 6: Cho dạng đúng của những động từ sau để tạo thành một bài IELTS Writing Task 1 hoàn chỉnh.

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

Below is a map of the city of Brandfield. City planners have decided to build a new shopping mall for the area, and two sites, S1 and S2 have been proposed.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

The map illustrates plans for two (possibility) 1._________ sites for a shopping mall in the city of Brandfield. It can be seen that the two sites under (consider) 2.__________ are in the north and the south east of the town.

The first potential site for the shopping mall, S1, is just in the north of the city center, above the railway line, which runs from the south east of the city to the north west. If it is (construction)3.________ here, it will be next to a large housing estate, thus providing easy access for those living on the estate and in the city center. It will also be next to the river that runs through the town.

The site in the south east, S2, is again just by the railway line and fairly close to the city center, but it is near to an (industry)4._________ estate rather than housing.

There is a main road that runs through the city and is close to both sites, thus providing a good (connect)5.________ to either location. A large golf course and park in the west of the town prevents this area from being available as a site.

Exercise 7: Đoạn văn sau đây chứa 5 lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa chúng để tạo thành một bài IELTS Writing Task 1 hoàn chỉnh.

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The pie chart shows the amount of money that a children’s charity located in the USA spent and received in one year, 2016.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

The pie charts shows the amount of revenue and expenditures in 2016 for a children’s charity in the USA. Overall, it can be saw that donated food accounted for the majority of the income, while program services accounted to the most expenditure. Total revenue sources just exceeded outgoings.

In detail, donated food provided most of the revenue for the charity, at 86%. Similarly, with regard to expenditures, one category, program services, occupied nearly all of the outgoings, at 95.8%.

The other categories were much smaller. Community contributions, which were the second larger revenue source, brought in 10.4% of overall income, and this was followed by program revenue, at 2.2%. Investment income, government grants, and other income were very small sources of revenue, taking over only 0.8% combined.

There were only two other expenditure items, fundraising and management and general, accounting for 2.6% and 1.6% respectively. The total amount of income was $53,561,580, which was just enough to cover the expenditures of $53,224,896.

ĐÁP ÁN:

Exercise 1:

1. C
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. A
7. D
8. A
9. A
10. C

Exercise 2:

1. critical
2. beneficial
3. aspirations
4. fluent
5. multiple
6. requirement
7. practical
8. proficiency
9. experts
10. valuable

Exercise 3:

1. Are

1. For
2. Substantial

Exercise 4:

1. Đáp án: D

Be aware of something/somebody/ that clause = nhận thức được ai, cái gì, điều gì

2. Đáp án: D

Be full of something = chứa đầy cái gì

3. Đáp án: D

Make up one’s mind = đưa ra quyết định

4. Đáp án: D

Let somebody/something + V = để cho ai, cái gì làm điều gì. Don’t let the negative criticism prevent you = đừng để những phê bình tiêu cực ngăn cản bạn

5. Đáp án: D

In the lack of something = khi thiếu hụt cái gì đó

6. Đáp án: D

However = tuy nhiên. Hence = vì thế. Whereas = trong khi đó. Otherwise = nếu không thì

7. Đáp án: D

Film stars = những ngôi sao điện ảnh. Đại từ quan hệ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước nó chỉ người là “who”, hoặc “that”

8. Đáp án: D

Get something + past participle = thu xếp cho cái gì của mình được tác động vào giúp. Get it published = khiến nó được xuất bản

9. Đáp án: D

To a certain extent = tới một mức độ nhất định

10. Đáp án: D

(Something) Turn out = xảy ra, diễn ra

Exercise 5:

1. My father doesn’t play football anymore.
2. I was given a present on my last birthday.
3. She suggests going swimming.
4. If we had had a map, I wouldn’t get lost in the jungle
5. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Nam Dinh.
6. Despite her saying that she would come, I don’t think she ever will.
7. Dogs are difficult to train.
8. Unless you have a passport, you can’t register for a course abroad.
9. The last time I bought clothes was on my trip to Hanoi.
10. It was too late that nothing could be done.

Exercise 6:

1. possible
2. consideration
3. constructed
4. industrial
5. connection

Exercise 7:

1. show
2. seen
3. accounted for
4. largest
5. taking up

Bài tập IELTS này nhằm đánh giá mức độ nắm vững kiến thức ngữ pháp tiếng Anh cơ bản của bạn. Hãy dành thời gian ôn tập kỹ lưỡng và kiểm tra lại kết quả để xác định những điểm cần cải thiện. Hy vọng bài tập này mang lại cho bạn nhiều thông tin hữu ích cho bạn!

Anh Ngữ Du Học ETEST cung cấp đa dạng các khóa học IELTS dành cho nhiều đối tượng học viên với nhu cầu và trình độ khác nhau. Bạn có thể tham khảo thông tin chi tiết về các khóa học tại website https://etest.edu.vn/ của ETEST hoặc liên hệ trực tiếp với trung tâm để được tư vấn.

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