{"id":18971,"date":"2024-07-09T11:22:24","date_gmt":"2024-07-09T04:22:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/?p=18971"},"modified":"2024-09-20T08:50:15","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T01:50:15","slug":"thi-hien-tai-hoan-thanh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/thi-hien-tai-hoan-thanh\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (Present Perfect Tense): C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp k\u00e8m \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Present perfect<\/b><\/a> (Present Perfect Tense)<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00ec quan tr\u1ecdng trong ti\u1ebfng Anh. Cho n\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Present Perfect s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n giao ti\u1ebfp ti\u1ebfng Anh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <\/span>ETEST English for Study Abroad<\/b><\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh!<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Th\u00ec
Th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (Present Perfect Tense): C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp k\u00e8m \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh – Present Perfect Tense<\/b><\/h2>\n

Th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (Present Perfect Tense)<\/b> d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/span><\/p>\n

Present perfect tense formula<\/b><\/h2>\n

Affirmative sentence<\/b><\/h3>\n

K\u00fd hi\u1ec7u:<\/b> V3 (Hay Past Participle \u2013 D\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb)<\/span><\/p>\n

Example:<\/b> \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u201csend\u201d c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb hay V3 l\u00e0 \u201csent\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Recipe<\/b><\/td>\nS + have\/ has + V3<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
He\/ She\/ It\/ Danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt \/ Danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c + <\/span>has + V3<\/b><\/p>\n

I\/ We\/ You\/ They\/ Danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u + <\/span>have + V3<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Example:<\/b><\/td>\n– She has traveled to Europe several times. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i l\u1ea7n r\u1ed3i)<\/span><\/p>\n

– He has finished the project. (Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh xong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n).<\/span><\/p>\n

– They have finished their homework already. (H\u1ecd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh xong b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0)<\/span><\/p>\n

– I have never read a better novel before. (T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0o hay h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Negative sentence<\/b><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Recipe<\/b><\/td>\nS + have\/ has + V3<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\nHe\/ She\/ It\/ Danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt \/ Danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c + <\/span>has + not + V3<\/b><\/p>\n

I\/ We\/ You\/ They\/ Danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u + <\/span>have + not + V3<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Note<\/b><\/td>\nhas not = hasn\u2019t<\/b><\/p>\n

have not = haven\u2019t<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Example:<\/b><\/td>\n– I have not seen that movie. (T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a xem b\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u00f3.)<\/span><\/p>\n

– He has not finished his homework yet. (Anh \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m xong b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0.)<\/span><\/p>\n

– We have not visited Paris yet. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111i th\u0103m Paris.)<\/span><\/p>\n

– They have not agreed to the terms. (H\u1ecd ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Question<\/b><\/h3>\n

C\u00e2u nghi v\u1ea5n d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi Yes\/No question<\/b><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n
Recipe<\/b><\/td>\nQ: <\/span>Have\/ has + S + V3?<\/b><\/p>\n

A: <\/span>Yes, S + have\/has + V3<\/b>.<\/span><\/p>\n

No, S + haven\u2019t\/hasn\u2019t + V3.<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Example:<\/b><\/td>\n– Have you finished your homework? (B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m xong b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 ch\u01b0a?<\/span><\/p>\n