{"id":28615,"date":"2025-02-25T10:27:22","date_gmt":"2025-02-25T03:27:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/?p=28615"},"modified":"2025-02-25T10:27:49","modified_gmt":"2025-02-25T03:27:49","slug":"tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government\/","title":{"rendered":"15 IELTS Vocabulary on Government Topic You Can&#039;t Miss\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Government li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/tu-vung-ielts\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IELTS vocabulary<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho k\u1ef3 thi IELTS m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y quan \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this article, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/\"><b>ETEST English for Study Abroad<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u 15 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government\/\"><b>t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng IELTS ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Government<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua, k\u00e8m theo v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda v\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ngay v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>15 T\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng IELTS ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Government th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch 15 T\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng IELTS ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Government th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng k\u00e8m v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh ho\u1ea1:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. Bureaucracy<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/bj\u028a\u0259\u02c8r\u0252k.r\u0259.si\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Excessive bureaucracy can delay important policy implementations.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch quan tr\u1ecdng.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28616\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-1.jpg\" alt=\"Bureaucracy\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-1-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-1-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. Legislation<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02ccled\u0292.\u026a\u02c8sle\u026a.\u0283\u0259n\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;New legislation aims to combat climate change by reducing emissions.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28617\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-2.jpg\" alt=\"Legislation\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-2.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-2-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-2-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. Sovereignty<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02c8s\u0252v.r\u026an.ti\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;National sovereignty is a key concern in debates about globalization.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28618\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-3.jpg\" alt=\"Sovereignty\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-3.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-3-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-3-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. Accountability<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u0259\u02ccka\u028an.t\u0259\u02c8b\u026al.\u026a.ti\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Transparent systems are essential for ensuring government accountability.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng minh b\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28619\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-4.jpg\" alt=\"Accountability\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-4.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-4-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-4-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. Public sector<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02c8p\u028cb.l\u026ak \u02ccsek.t\u0259r\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Healthcare is one of the largest public sector responsibilities.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28620\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-5.jpg\" alt=\"Public sector\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-5.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-5-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-5-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6. Policy-making<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02c8p\u0252l.\u0259.si \u02ccme\u026a.k\u026a\u014b\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc, lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Effective policy-making requires careful consideration of economic and social factors.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28621\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-6.jpg\" alt=\"Policy-making\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-6.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-6-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-6-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7. Constituency<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/k\u0259n\u02c8st\u026at\u0283.u.\u0259n.si\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:M\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia trong c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;The MP visited their constituency to address local concerns.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28622\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-7.jpg\" alt=\"Constituency\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-7.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-7-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-7-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8. Diplomatic relations<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02ccd\u026ap.l\u0259\u02c8m\u00e6t.\u026ak r\u026a\u02c8le\u026a.\u0283\u0259nz\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: S\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c gi\u1eefa ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Maintaining diplomatic relations is crucial for international stability.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Duy tr\u00ec quan h\u1ec7 ngo\u1ea1i giao l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28623\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-8.jpg\" alt=\"Diplomatic relations\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-8.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-8-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-8-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9. Federalism<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02c8fed.\u0259r.\u0259l.\u026a.z\u0259m\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trong \u0111\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia gi\u1eefa ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang ho\u1eb7c t\u1ec9nh ri\u00eang l\u1ebb.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Federalism allows local governments to address region-specific issues.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a li\u00ean bang cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28624\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-9.jpg\" alt=\"Federalism\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-9.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-9-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-9-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10. Populism<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02c8p\u0252p.j\u0259.l\u026a.z\u0259m\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi tinh hoa.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Populism has gained traction in many countries during periods of economic uncertainty.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u00fay \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n kinh t\u1ebf.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28625\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-10.jpg\" alt=\"Populism\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-10.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-10-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-10-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11. Civil liberties<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02c8s\u026av.\u0259l \u02c8l\u026ab.\u0259r.tiz\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Freedom of speech is one of the most important civil liberties.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(T\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28626\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-11.jpg\" alt=\"Civil liberties\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-11.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-11-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-11-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12. Regulatory framework<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02c8re\u0261.j\u0259.l\u0259.t\u0259r.i \u02c8fre\u026am.w\u025c\u02d0k\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:M\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn do c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u00e0nh vi ho\u1eb7c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;A strong regulatory framework is essential for controlling financial markets.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(M\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28627\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-12.jpg\" alt=\"Regulatory framework\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-12.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-12-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-12-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13. Nation-building<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02c8ne\u026a.\u0283\u0259n \u02ccb\u026al.d\u026a\u014b\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Post-war nation-building requires extensive resources and international cooperation.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qu\u1ed1c gia sau chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28628\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-13.jpg\" alt=\"Nation-building\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-13.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-13-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-13-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14. Devolution<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02ccdi\u02d0.v\u0259\u02c8lu\u02d0.\u0283\u0259n\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng sang ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n khu v\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Devolution allows regional governments to manage their own affairs.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n khu v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28629\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-14.jpg\" alt=\"Devolution\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-14.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-14-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-14-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15. Checks and balances<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Transcription<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \/\u02cct\u0283eks \u0259nd \u02c8b\u00e6l.\u0259ns\u026az\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Word type<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: noun<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Define<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e1nh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0o tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>For example<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8220;Checks and balances are fundamental to a functioning democracy.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.)<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28630\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-15.jpg\" alt=\"Checks and balances\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-15.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-15-615x400.jpg 615w, https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-government-15-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp <\/b><b>t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng IELTS ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Government<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed1c24;\"><b>Match each word to its correct definition<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bureaucracy<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Constituency<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regulatory framework<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sovereignty<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Civil liberties<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A system of government or business that is characterized by rigid procedures and hierarchies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Basic rights and freedoms that are guaranteed to individuals, often protected by law.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A geographical area represented by a politician in a legislative body.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A set of rules or guidelines established by a governing body to regulate behavior or activities.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The authority of a state to govern itself without external interference.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed1c24;\"><b>Keys<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>1a\u00a0 2c\u00a0 3d\u00a0 4e\u00a0 5b\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Effective governance and international cooperation are essential for ensuring stability and progress in today\u2019s interconnected world. At the heart of democratic systems lies the concept of a <\/span><b>(1)____________<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which refers to a group of voters represented by an elected official. These representatives are expected to act in the best interests of their constituency, ensuring <\/span><b>(2)____________<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by being answerable for their decisions and actions. This principle fosters trust between citizens and their leaders and is a cornerstone of transparent governance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the <\/span><b>(3)____________<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which encompasses government services and institutions, the balance between efficiency and fairness is often a challenge. The <\/span><b>(4)____________<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that supports these institutions can sometimes be criticized for being overly complex or slow. However, it also plays a critical role in implementing policies and maintaining order within a society.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On a global scale, maintaining strong <\/span><b>(5)____________<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is crucial for fostering peace and mutual understanding among nations. These relations enable countries to work together on issues such as trade, security, and climate change. At the same time, the concept of <\/span><b>(6)____________<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014a nation\u2019s right to govern itself without external interference\u2014remains a key principle in international law. Balancing national sovereignty with the need for global cooperation is often a delicate process that requires careful negotiation and respect for differing perspectives.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Accountability<\/b> <b>Constituency<\/b> <b>bureaucracy<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>public sector <\/b> <b>diplomatic relations<\/b> <b>sovereignty<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ed1c24;\"><b>Keys<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Constituency\u00a0<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Accountability<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>public sector<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>bureaucracy<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>diplomatic relations<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>sovereignty<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hope set <\/span><b>t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng IELTS ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Government <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/ielts-la-gi\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IELTS test<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><b>ETEST English for Study Abroad<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> provide the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/khoa-hoc\/luyen-thi-ielts\/\"><b>IELTS course<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1eebng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ETEST cam k\u1ebft h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea1n trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t trong k\u1ef3 thi IELTS. Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngay h\u00f4m nay!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">See also:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/cach-hoc-tu-vung-ielts\/\"><b>How to learn IELTS vocabulary<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/sach-hoc-tu-vung-ielts\/\"><b>IELTS vocabulary book<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;28615&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;15 T\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng IELTS ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Government kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua\u00a0&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this article<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Government li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o [&#8230;]","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":28631,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[328,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28615","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tu-vung-ielts","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28615"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28633,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28615\/revisions\/28633"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28615"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}