{"id":31861,"date":"2025-08-29T14:39:57","date_gmt":"2025-08-29T07:39:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/?p=31861"},"modified":"2025-09-04T17:13:38","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T10:13:38","slug":"cau-dieu-kien-loai-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/cau-dieu-kien-loai-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Conditional sentences type 2 \u2013 Definition, formula, usage"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh luy\u1ec7n thi IELTS, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p kh\u00f4ng \u00edt nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec3m Writing v\u00e0 Speaking. M\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201c<strong>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u1eady\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/cau-dieu-kien-loai-2\/\"><strong>c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng ra sao, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ghi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o IELTS? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/\"><strong>Anh ng\u1eef Du h\u1ecdc ETEST<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft ngay trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong giao ti\u1ebfp c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 IELTS.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t mong \u01b0\u1edbc, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean ho\u1eb7c g\u1ee3i \u00fd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>For example:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>If I had more free time, I would learn another language.<\/em><em><br \/>\n<\/em>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea3nh h\u01a1n, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc th\u00eam m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c.)<br \/>\nTh\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea3nh.<\/li>\n<li><em>If she were here now, she would help us.<\/em><em><br \/>\n<\/em>(N\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.)<br \/>\nTh\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nh\u1edd t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong ph\u1ea7n\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/cac-dang-bai-ielts-writing-task-2\/\">Writing Task 2<\/a>\u00a0v\u00e0 Speaking Part 2 &amp; 3 c\u1ee7a IELTS.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31862\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-31862\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cau-dieu-kien-loai-2-2.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng phong ph\u00fa\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-31862\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng phong ph\u00fa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u1eabn c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u1eef. M\u1ed7i d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c chung<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>If + S + V (qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n), S + would\/could\/might + V (nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 If chia th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng would\/could\/might \u0111i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>If I had a bigger house, I would invite more friends over.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n nh\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd m\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1i.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>If she spoke Spanish fluently, she could work in Spain.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31863\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-31863\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cau-dieu-kien-loai-2-3.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-31863\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><strong>C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u1eef<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p trang tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c v\u0103n vi\u1ebft, c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o s\u1eafc th\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Were + S + (to) V, S + would\/could\/might + V (nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u1eef c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 if s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ta \u0111\u01b0a were l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho if, t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c trang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u201cto be\u201d, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng were to + V nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng t\u00ednh trang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00edt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong v\u0103n vi\u1ebft h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00e2u n\u00f3i mang t\u00ednh khuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o, \u1ea9n d\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Were I to have a bigger house, I would invite more friends over.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n nh\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd m\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01a1i.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Were she fluent in Spanish, she could work in Spain.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y Ban Nha tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t trong giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, phi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, mong \u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>If I lived on the moon, I would watch the Earth every night.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t m\u1ed7i \u0111\u00eam.)<br \/>\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If she could talk to animals, she might understand her cat better.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u m\u00e8o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u01a1n.)<br \/>\nTh\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If they found a time machine, they would travel back to the past.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y th\u1eddi gian, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd quay v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.)<br \/>\nM\u1ed9t k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n phi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1eefu \u00edch trong giao ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft hay b\u00e0i n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh phi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31864\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-31864\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cau-dieu-kien-loai-2-4.png\" alt=\"C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-31864\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><strong>D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean ho\u1eb7c g\u00f3p \u00fd. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi m\u1eabu c\u00e2u quen thu\u1ed9c:<\/p>\n<p><strong>If I were you, I would + V-inf<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1ch n\u00f3i n\u00e0y gi\u00fap l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ea7m khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi ho\u1eb7c th\u00f3i quen.<\/p>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>If I were you, I would talk to my teacher about the problem.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.)<br \/>\nL\u1eddi khuy\u00ean mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, g\u1ee3i \u00fd gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If I were you, I wouldn\u2019t skip breakfast every day.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf b\u1eefa s\u00e1ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.)<br \/>\nL\u1eddi khuy\u00ean nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u00f3i quen t\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If she were more patient, she might build stronger relationships.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn h\u01a1n, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t h\u01a1n.)<br \/>\nM\u1ed9t l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, ng\u1ee5 \u00fd r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If they were more organized, they wouldn\u2019t feel so stressed.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ng\u0103n n\u1eafp h\u01a1n, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady.)<br \/>\nM\u1ed9t l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean ng\u1ea7m, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nh\u1edd c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng n\u00e0y, c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n luy\u1ec7n ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong IELTS Speaking Part 3, khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31865\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-31865\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cau-dieu-kien-loai-2-5.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-31865\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><strong>D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh hay khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch khi b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1, tinh t\u1ebf. Nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi\u00a0<strong><em>Could<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0or\u00a0<strong><em>Would<\/em><\/strong>, c\u00e2u v\u0103n tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh giao ti\u1ebfp trang tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c khi mu\u1ed1n g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>If you could send me the document today, I would be very grateful.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi cho t\u00f4i t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00f4m nay, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t bi\u1ebft \u01a1n.)<br \/>\nM\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u mang t\u00ednh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u1eeba r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1eeba l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If you were available this weekend, would you like to go hiking with us?<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n r\u1ea3nh cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n \u0111i leo n\u00fai c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng?)<br \/>\nM\u1ed9t l\u1eddi m\u1eddi th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n, nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If it wouldn\u2019t trouble you, I might ask for your advice on this project.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n xin l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y.)<br \/>\nM\u1ed9t l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb tinh t\u1ebf, cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If you could spare a moment, I would like to discuss something important.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ch\u00fat th\u1eddi gian, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng.)<br \/>\nC\u00e1ch m\u1edf l\u1eddi kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 trong y\u00eau c\u1ea7u\/\u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb gi\u00fap l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, l\u1ecbch thi\u1ec7p h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong email, ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31866\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-31866\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cau-dieu-kien-loai-2-6.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-31866\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><strong>D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ai \u0111\u00f3<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Trong giao ti\u1ebfp, vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu n\u1ebfu di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t qu\u00e1 th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn. V\u00ec v\u1eady, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u00fd do h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ee5m nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>If I had\u2026<\/em>\u00a0(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i c\u00f3\u2026)<\/li>\n<li><em>If I knew\u2026<\/em>\u00a0(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft\u2026)<\/li>\n<li><em>If I weren\u2019t\u2026<\/em>\u00a0(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng\u2026)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, qua \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap l\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>If I weren\u2019t so busy this week, I would join your project.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong tu\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tham gia d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n r\u1ed3i.)<br \/>\nT\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If I had a spare laptop, I would gladly lend it to you.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc laptop d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng, t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng cho b\u1ea1n m\u01b0\u1ee3n.)<br \/>\nM\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1 do thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If I understood French, I could translate the document for you.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y cho b\u1ea1n.)<br \/>\nGi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li><strong>If I felt better, I would definitely come to your concert.<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u1ecfe h\u01a1n, t\u00f4i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.)<br \/>\nT\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u00ec l\u00fd do s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfc nu\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31867\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-31867\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/cau-dieu-kien-loai-2-7.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb\" width=\"1000\" height=\"650\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-31867\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 trong luy\u1ec7n thi IELTS ( c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n)<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><strong>B\u00e0i 1: Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>If I ______ more confident, I would speak English fluently.<br \/>\na. am<br \/>\nb. were<br \/>\nc. was<\/li>\n<li>If she studied harder, she ______ a higher IELTS score.<br \/>\na. would get<br \/>\nb. gets<br \/>\nc. will get<\/li>\n<li>If they ______ enough money, they would travel to the UK.<br \/>\na. have<br \/>\nb. had<br \/>\nc. having<\/li>\n<li>I would buy a bigger house if I ______ in Singapore.<br \/>\na. live<br \/>\nb. lived<br \/>\nc. living<\/li>\n<li>If I ______ you, I would practice IELTS Writing every day.<br \/>\na. was<br \/>\nb. were<br \/>\nc. am<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><strong>B\u00e0i 2: Vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5: I don\u2019t have much free time, so I can\u2019t join the English club.<br \/>\n\u2192If I had more free time, I would join the English club.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>I don\u2019t speak English fluently, so I can\u2019t apply for that job.<\/li>\n<li>She doesn\u2019t live in London, so she can\u2019t attend IELTS classes there.<\/li>\n<li>He isn\u2019t good at grammar, so he makes many mistakes in Writing.<\/li>\n<li>I don\u2019t have a laptop, so I can\u2019t practice online tests.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>They don\u2019t save money, so they can\u2019t study abroad.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>B\u00e0i 3: Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u theo g\u1ee3i \u00fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>D\u00f9ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac\u00a0<strong>If + S + V2\/ed, S + would + V<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>If I ______ (be) taller, I ______ (play) basketball better.<\/li>\n<li>If my friend ______ (help) me, I ______ (finish) my essay faster.<\/li>\n<li>If I ______ (study) in the UK, I ______ (experience) different cultures.<\/li>\n<li>If she ______ (know) about the exam, she ______ (prepare) earlier.<\/li>\n<li>If I ______ (have) better pronunciation, people ______ (understand) me easily.<\/li>\n<li>If I ___ (know) the answer, I ___ (tell) you immediately.<\/li>\n<li>If she ___ (be) more confident, she ___ (apply) for that scholarship.<\/li>\n<li>He ___ (not\/spend) so much money if he ___ (understand) the value of saving.<\/li>\n<li>If they ___ (have) more practice, they ___ (perform) better in the competition.<\/li>\n<li>What ___ you ___ (do) if you ___ (win) a free ticket to study abroad?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><strong>B\u00e0i 4: Ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n (Writing Practice)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Topic: Studying Abroad<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If I ______ (have) enough money, I would study abroad.<\/li>\n<li>If I studied in Canada, I ______ (improve) my English quickly.<\/li>\n<li>I would also make more international friends if I ______ (live) there.<\/li>\n<li>If my parents ______ (support) me financially, I would not worry about tuition fees.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>B\u00e0i 1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>b. were<\/li>\n<li>a. would get<\/li>\n<li>b. had<\/li>\n<li>b. lived<\/li>\n<li>b. were<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>B\u00e0i 2\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>If I spoke English fluently, I would apply for that job.<\/li>\n<li>If she lived in London, she would attend IELTS classes there.<\/li>\n<li>If he were good at grammar, he wouldn\u2019t make so many mistakes in Writing.<\/li>\n<li>If I had a laptop, I would practice online tests.<\/li>\n<li>If they saved money, they would study abroad.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>Lesson 3<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>were \u2013 would play<\/li>\n<li>helped \u2013 would finish<\/li>\n<li>studied \u2013 would experience<\/li>\n<li>knew \u2013 would prepare<\/li>\n<li>had \u2013 would understand<\/li>\n<li>knew &#8211; would tell<\/li>\n<li>were &#8211; would apply<\/li>\n<li>wouldn\u2019t spend &#8211; understood<\/li>\n<li>had &#8211; would perform<\/li>\n<li>would &#8211; do &#8211; won<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>B\u00e0i 4<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>had<\/li>\n<li>would improve<\/li>\n<li>lived<\/li>\n<li>supported<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Khi h\u1ecdc c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i sai ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2u v\u0103n thi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ghi nh\u1edb:<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0110\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u201cto be\u201d lu\u00f4n d\u00f9ng were cho m\u1ecdi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 If, \u201cwere\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u00f4i (I, he, she, it\u2026) \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, d\u00f9 trong v\u0103n n\u00f3i th\u00e2n m\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn d\u00f9ng \u201cwas\u201d.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110\u00fang:\u00a0<em>If I were a teacher, I would change the way exams are designed.<\/em><em><br \/>\n<\/em>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ra \u0111\u1ec1 thi.)<\/li>\n<li>Sai (v\u0103n n\u00f3i th\u00f4ng t\u1ee5c):\u00a0<em>If I was a teacher, I would change the way exams are designed.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai trong m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 If<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u1edf t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 If trong c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 lu\u00f4n chia \u1edf th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u00e1nh d\u00f9ng \u201cwill\u201d \u1edf sau If.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110\u00fang:\u00a0<em>If she worked harder, she would get a promotion.<\/em><em><br \/>\n<\/em>(N\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103ng ch\u1ee9c.)<\/li>\n<li>Sai:\u00a0<em>If she will work harder, she will get a promotion.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 1 v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i 3<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m gi\u1eefa lo\u1ea1i 1 \u2013 lo\u1ea1i 2 \u2013 lo\u1ea1i 3. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u00ednh n\u1eb1m \u1edf th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1eddi gian:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 1 (c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n):<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><em>If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.<\/em><em><br \/>\n<\/em>(N\u1ebfu ng\u00e0y mai tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd h\u1ee7y bu\u1ed5i d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i\/gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh):<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><em>If I lived in New York, I could visit Broadway every week.<\/em><em><br \/>\n<\/em>(N\u1ebfu t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf New York, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i Broadway m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 3 (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9):<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><em>If they had left earlier, they would have caught the train.<\/em><em><br \/>\n<\/em>(N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111i s\u1edbm h\u01a1n, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ecbp chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>M\u1eb9o nh\u1edb nhanh:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lo\u1ea1i 1 \u2192 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u1eadt \u2192 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/li>\n<li>Lo\u1ea1i 2 \u2192 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u2192 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Lo\u1ea1i 3 \u2192 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u2192 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Qua nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 trong\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/khoa-hoc\/luyen-thi-ielts\/\">IELTS test preparation<\/a>, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng d\u1ea1ng ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong ph\u1ea7n Writing m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong Speaking \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0a ra quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng. Vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c, n\u00f3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ghi \u0111i\u1ec3m cao h\u01a1n trong\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/ielts-la-gi\/\">IELTS test<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay t\u1ea1i Anh Ng\u1eef Du H\u1ecdc ETEST theo s\u1ed1 hotline:<strong>\u00a00933 80 66 99 &#8211; 0937 80 66 99<\/strong>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh luy\u1ec7n thi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;31861&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;52&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;5\\\/5 - (52 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2 \u2013 \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;142.5&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 142.5px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            5\/5 - (52 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh luy\u1ec7n thi IELTS, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p kh\u00f4ng \u00edt nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec3m Writing v\u00e0 Speaking. M\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cC\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2\u201d\u00a0\u2013 d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i [&#8230;]","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":31868,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[308,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ngu-phap-tieng-anh","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31861"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31939,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31861\/revisions\/31939"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}