{"id":32120,"date":"2025-10-28T16:31:58","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T09:31:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/?p=32120"},"modified":"2026-05-04T15:15:48","modified_gmt":"2026-05-04T08:15:48","slug":"call-off-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/call-off-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Call off l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u00dd ngh\u0129a, C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng & B\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5y c\u1ee5m\u00a0\u201ccall off\u201d<\/em>\u00a0trong email c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hay nghe ai \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i\u00a0\u201cThey had to call off the event\u201d<\/em> nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc m\u00ecnh hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang ch\u01b0a? D\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 g\u1ed3m hai t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, call off l\u1ea1i mang s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong giao ti\u1ebfp l\u1eabn c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi IELTS. V\u1eady call off l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong><\/a>? D\u00f9ng khi n\u00e0o? C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0o ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng\u00a0Anh ng\u1eef Du h\u1ecdc ETEST<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u2013 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda \u2013 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i ph\u00fat nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n

Call off l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, call off l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0phrasal verb<\/em>\u00a0th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y\u00a0call off = cancel (h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eebng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111o\u00e1n ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb call off ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb t\u1eebng t\u1eeb ri\u00eang l\u1ebb (call = g\u1ecdi, off = t\u1eaft\/ra kh\u1ecfi<\/em>), v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u phrasal verb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch t\u1eebng ch\u1eef r\u1ed3i gh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc theo c\u1ee5m.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda m\u1edbi:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  • The school had to call off the field trip because the bus company canceled at the last minute.<\/em>
    \n<\/em>(Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee7y chuy\u1ebfn d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ty xe bu\u00fdt h\u1ee7y v\u00e0o ph\u00fat ch\u00f3t.)<\/li>\n
  • They called off the competition after a technical problem caused the system to crash.<\/em>
    \n<\/em>(H\u1ecd h\u1ee7y cu\u1ed9c thi sau khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng g\u1eb7p l\u1ed7i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.)<\/li>\n
  • We planned a surprise party for her, but she called it off when she found out.<\/em>
    \n<\/em>(Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee7y khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Besides,\u00a0call off<\/strong>\u00a0c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ra l\u1ec7nh cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t con v\u1eadt ng\u1eebng t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eebng l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n ai \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • The guard quickly called off the dog when he realized it was just a delivery man.<\/em>
      \n<\/em>(Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ra l\u1ec7nh cho con ch\u00f3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i khi nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao h\u00e0ng.)<\/li>\n
    • Tell your brother to call off his jokes \u2014 nobody\u2019s laughing anymore.<\/em>
      \n<\/em>(B\u1ea3o anh trai b\u1ea1n d\u1eebng m\u1ea5y tr\u00f2 \u0111\u00f9a l\u1ea1i \u0111i \u2014 ch\u1eb3ng ai th\u1ea5y bu\u1ed3n c\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e2u.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \"\u201cCall
      \u201cCall off\u201d mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      C\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac & c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng \u201ccall off\u201d trong c\u00e2u<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t \u201ccall off\u201d trong c\u00e2u. C\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi t\u00e2n ng\u1eef (m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng), v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 linh ho\u1ea1t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u00fd do ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n

      Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef + call off + t\u00e2n ng\u1eef<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      D\u00f9ng khi mu\u1ed1n th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o h\u1ee7y m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n

      For example:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      • The teacher called off the quiz. (C\u00f4 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee7y b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra.)<\/li>\n
      • They called off the workshop at school. (H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee7y bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef + call off + t\u00e2n ng\u1eef + because\/since\/due to + l\u00fd do<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

        For example:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • We called off the picnic because it was too cold. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i h\u1ee7y bu\u1ed5i d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i v\u00ec tr\u1eddi qu\u00e1 l\u1ea1nh.)<\/li>\n
        • The event was called off due to safety concerns. (S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y v\u00ec l\u00fd do an to\u00e0n.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          C\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng: S + be + called off + (due to\/because of + l\u00fd do)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

          D\u00f9ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y ra h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y.<\/p>\n

          For example:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n