{"id":32145,"date":"2025-10-28T16:49:04","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T09:49:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/?p=32145"},"modified":"2025-10-28T16:49:47","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T09:49:47","slug":"cau-truc-as-soon-as","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/cau-truc-as-soon-as\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as: C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng, l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p & b\u00e0i t\u1eadp"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong ti\u1ebfng Anh,\u00a0c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea3y ra ngay sau khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1eabu c\u00e2u quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a\u00a0ETEST English for Study Abroad<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng qua v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, qua \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Anh tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea3y ra ngay sau khi m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c v\u1eeba ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, c\u1ee5m n\u00e0y mang ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cngay khi\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cv\u1eeba\u2026 th\u00ec\u2026\u201d. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian, cho th\u1ea5y hai s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec5n ra g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac chung:<\/strong><\/p>\n

As soon as + m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 (S + V), S + V.<\/strong>
\n<\/strong>Ho\u1eb7c:
\nS + V + as soon as + m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 (S + V).<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. As soon as I got home, it started to rain.<\/strong>
    \n<\/strong>Ngay khi t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0, tr\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u01b0a.<\/em><\/li>\n
  2. She called me as soon as she finished her work.<\/strong>
    \n<\/strong>C\u00f4 \u1ea5y g\u1ecdi cho t\u00f4i ngay khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/em><\/li>\n
  3. I will send you the report as soon as I complete it.<\/strong>
    \n<\/strong>T\u00f4i s\u1ebd g\u1eedi cho b\u1ea1n b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ngay khi t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh n\u00f3.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \"C\u1ea5u
    C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as mang ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cngay khi\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cv\u1eeba\u2026 th\u00ec\u2026\u201d.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng th\u00ec trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian, t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ee9c th\u00ec c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft cho t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p:<\/p>\n

    C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as \u1edf th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 hai h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nhau trong th\u00f3i quen h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea3y ra ngay sau khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c k\u1ebft th\u00fac trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

    Recipe:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    S1 + V (hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n) + as soon as + S2 + V (hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n)<\/strong><\/p>\n

    For example:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • My sister goes to bed as soon as the clock strikes 11 p.m.<\/strong>
      \n<\/strong>Ch\u1ecb t\u00f4i \u0111i ng\u1ee7 ngay khi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec3m 11 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i.<\/em>
      \n<\/em>(Di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 th\u00f3i quen m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.)<\/li>\n
    • Daisy listens to music as soon as she wakes up.<\/strong>
      \n<\/strong>Daisy nghe nh\u1ea1c ngay khi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y th\u1ee9c d\u1eady.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as \u1edf th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Trong th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai,\u00a0as soon as<\/em>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c sau khi m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9a \u201cas soon as\u201d kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng th\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

      Recipe:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      S1 + will + V (nguy\u00ean th\u1ec3) + as soon as + S2 + V (hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n \/ hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh)<\/strong><\/p>\n

      For example:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      • She will begin cooking as soon as she finishes her work.<\/strong>
        \n<\/strong>C\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ea5u \u0103n ngay khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/em><\/li>\n
      • He\u2019ll launch his presentation as soon as all attendees are present.<\/strong>
        \n<\/strong>Anh \u1ea5y s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh ngay khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Structure\u00a0<\/strong>as soon as<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u1edf th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9,\u00a0as soon as<\/em>\u00a0di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 hai h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nhau trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee9 hai x\u1ea3y ra ngay sau khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

        Recipe:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        S1 + V (qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n) + as soon as + S2 + V (qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n \/ qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh)<\/strong><\/p>\n

        For example:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • My mother came home as soon as I had finished cooking dinner.<\/strong>
          \n<\/strong>M\u1eb9 t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 ngay sau khi t\u00f4i v\u1eeba n\u1ea5u xong b\u1eefa t\u1ed1i.<\/em><\/li>\n
        • Lisa felt sleepy as soon as she drank a cup of coffee.<\/strong>
          \n<\/strong>Lisa c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7 ngay sau khi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y u\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \"C\u1ea5u
          C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

          C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as<\/strong><\/h2>\n

          C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eefa hai h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang nhi\u1ec1u s\u1eafc th\u00e1i \u00fd ngh\u0129a phong ph\u00fa, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m, hay \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a as soon as m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh n\u00ean n\u1eafm v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

          C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u<\/strong><\/h3>\n

          Khi as soon as \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u, n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 hai h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai – h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee9 hai di\u1ec5n ra ngay sau khi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.
          \n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong v\u0103n n\u00f3i v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft trang tr\u1ecdng, gi\u00fap c\u00e2u v\u0103n c\u00f3 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

          C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c 1:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          As soon as + S + have\/has + V3, S + will + V1<\/strong><\/p>\n

          For example:<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          • As soon as we have finalized our training, we will embark on the project.<\/strong>
            \n<\/strong>Ngay khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t kh\u00f3a hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c 2:<\/strong><\/p>\n

            As soon as + S + V(s\/es), S + will + V1<\/strong><\/p>\n

            For example:<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            • As soon as I come back, I will give you a present.<\/strong>
              \n<\/strong>Ngay khi t\u00f4i quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u1eb7ng b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Note:\u00a0<\/strong>Khi \u201cas soon as\u201d \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u ph\u1ea9y (,) ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch hai m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

              C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as trong c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u1eef<\/strong><\/h3>\n

              Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh t\u1ee9c th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o phong c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac as soon as c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u1eef t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m nh\u01b0 no sooner… than ho\u1eb7c hardly… when. D\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a gi\u1ed1ng as soon as, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c trang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

              C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n

              As soon as + S + V2, S + V2 \u2192 No sooner\/Hardly + had + S + V3 + than\/when + S + V2<\/strong><\/p>\n

              For example:<\/strong><\/p>\n