{"id":6959,"date":"2020-02-08T17:38:23","date_gmt":"2020-02-08T10:38:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/?p=6959"},"modified":"2023-12-08T15:05:39","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T08:05:39","slug":"ielts-4-5-are-you-a-fit-kit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/en\/ielts-4-5-are-you-a-fit-kit\/","title":{"rendered":"IELTS Reading LEVEL 4.5 &#8211; ARE YOU A FIT KIT"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 140%;\"><strong>Are You a Fit Kid?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Fit kids have healthful habits. Those habits include eating nutritious foods, exercising, and resting.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Feed Your Body<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Fit kids eat a variety of foods to get different <strong>nutrients.<\/strong> Nutrients help the body grow and stay healthy. Check out the list of nine nutrients that are especially important for kids.<\/p>\n<p>National Diabetes Education Program, National Institutes of Health<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6960 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/etest.edu.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/R1-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"206\" \/><em>Meat, fish, and eggs are good sources of protein.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Protein <\/strong>helps your body turn food into energy.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>Carbohydrates <\/strong>are a good source of energy for your body.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>Vitamin A <\/strong>helps maintain good eyesight and healthy skin.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong>Calcium <\/strong>helps keep your teeth and bones strong.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><strong>Vitamin C <\/strong>helps your body fight colds and heal wounds.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><strong>Fats, <\/strong>in small amounts, help your body use other nutrients.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><strong>Iron <\/strong>helps keep your blood healthy.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li><strong>Folate <\/strong>is important for healthy growth.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li><strong>Fiber <\/strong>helps prevent diseases as you get older.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Exercise Is Cool<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Fit kids exercise every day. Exercise helps keep your muscles strong. One of the most important muscles in your body is your heart. It pumps blood through your body. Exercise also gives you more energy and helps improve your mood. How do you exercise?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Rest Rocks<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Fit kids rest every day. People get rest from sleep. All people need sleep. Experts say that kids between ages 5 and 12 need about 10 to 11 hours of sleep each night. When you fall asleep, your body slows down and relaxes. A good night&#8217;s sleep helps you get ready for the next day.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Vocabulary<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><strong>habit<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 hab \u00b7it<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>noun<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>a regular action or activity.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>He is in the habit of washing the dishes right after dinner.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>a fixed, repeated action, often done without meaning or wanting to.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>She has an annoying habit of tapping her fingers.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Advanced Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>noun<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>an act performed regularly; routine.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>It&#8217;s my habit to get up early even on weekends.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The dentist tries to foster good habits of brushing and flossing in his patients.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>a fixed, repeated, often involuntary behavior; compulsion; addiction.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>She has a habit of biting her fingernails.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Unconscious habits like grinding one&#8217;s teeth can be hard to break.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>custom, practice, or convention.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>He had adopted the habit of bowing in the manner of the Japanese.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>clothes worn for a specific function or role.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>a nun&#8217;s habit<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>a riding habit<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>transitive verb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>to attire; clothe.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>She was habited in the finest of clothes.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Spanish cognate<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>h\u00e1bito <\/em>: The Spanish word<em> h\u00e1bito <\/em>means habit.<\/p>\n<p><strong>These are some examples of how the word or forms of the word are used:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Fit kids have healthful <strong>habits<\/strong>. Those habits include eating nutritious foods, exercising, and resting.<\/li>\n<li>She says, &#8220;People should get into the <strong>habit<\/strong> of taking care of Earth all year long.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>The U.S. government is helping people change their eating <strong>habits<\/strong>. More than half of Americans are overweight.<\/li>\n<li>It&#8217;s not that I enjoy the odd<strong>habits<\/strong> or anything. I&#8217;m just used to them, and they&#8217;re kind of a part of me.<\/li>\n<li>That means their <strong>habits<\/strong> and bodies change to survive the cold. Some animals change their diet and the thickness and color of their fur.<\/li>\n<li>Marathon Kids is designed to get kids in the <strong>habit<\/strong> of running at an early age. At the start of the school year, each runner gets a special kit.<\/li>\n<li>A new school year can be a good time to get into the <strong>habit<\/strong> of eating a healthful breakfast, say experts. Recent studies show that eating breakfast boosts both your health and your brainpower.<\/li>\n<li>These individual sports are designed to help fight childhood obesity by getting kids involved in fun physical activities. Obesity is the condition of being dangerously overweight. Another goal of these nontraditional activities is to promote lifelong fitness <strong>habits<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>That&#8217;s when my<strong>habit<\/strong> really picked up, and he noticed that I was tapping the doorway three times every time we left the classroom or sneezing three times, even when I didn&#8217;t have to. Well, Susanna started sticking up for me, which is how we became such great friends, but it only made things worse with William.<\/li>\n<li>In fact, said the doctor, some scientists even thought that you could rewire your insides to act differently if you practiced good <strong>habits<\/strong> over and over on the outside, like a mechanic working on his own car to make it run better. Dr. Kagan also told him that if he was really having big problems, she could give him some special medicine to help them put on the brakes.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><strong>improve<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 im \u00b7prove<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>verb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>to make better.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Salt and pepper improved the sauce.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>to become better.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Her grades in school have improved this year.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Richard improved slowly after the accident.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Advanced Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>transitive verb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>to increase the quality or condition of; make better.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>They improved the design of their new cars.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>to increase the value of (property) by making physical additions or corrections to.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>The landlord improved the older buildings.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>intransitive verb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>to increase in quality or condition; become better.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Our financial position has improved. She is improving as an artist.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The sick man improved slowly.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>These are some examples of how the word or forms of the word are used:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Researchers worked to <strong>improve<\/strong> the glue.<\/li>\n<li>Gym classes are meant to <strong>improve<\/strong> the health of students.<\/li>\n<li>They look for ways to <strong>improve<\/strong> what they have made.<\/li>\n<li>They want to <strong>improve<\/strong> what is left of the habitat.<\/li>\n<li>For many years, people worked to <strong>improve<\/strong> how color televisions worked.<\/li>\n<li>She says it feels good to find ways to <strong>improve<\/strong> people&#8217;s lives.<\/li>\n<li>Dodgeball is good for students. It helps them <strong>improve<\/strong> physical skills. It also teaches students about teamwork.<\/li>\n<li>People still wanted to <strong>improve<\/strong> the tooth cleaner, however. Animal hairs did not feel great against human teeth! Finally, man-made bristles were created.<\/li>\n<li>He conducted lots of experiments. He also worked hard to <strong>improve<\/strong> race relations. Today, he is rememebered as an important inventor and educator.<\/li>\n<li>He helps officials of the two countries come together with ideas. For example, officials might find ways to <strong>improve<\/strong> business between the two countries.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 120%;\"><strong>maintain<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 main \u00b7tain<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>verb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>to keep in good condition.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>It can be expensive to maintain a car.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Advanced Definition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>transitive verb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>to keep in existence; continue without making changes.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>I couldn&#8217;t maintain my interest in the novel, so I stopped reading it.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>They maintained their agreement although neither side was happy with it.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>We maintained our high school friendship for many years.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>to keep in good condition.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>It&#8217;s expensive to maintain a boat.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>to pay the expenses for or of.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>They have little money with which to maintain the household.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>to declare; assert.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>I maintain that your conclusions are false.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The suspect still maintains his innocence despite evidence to the contrary.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Spanish cognate<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>mantener<\/em>: The Spanish word<em> mantener <\/em>means maintain.<\/p>\n<p><strong>These are some examples of how the word or forms of the word are used:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>We need oceans to <strong>maintain<\/strong> balance on Earth.<\/li>\n<li>Vitamin A helps <strong>maintain<\/strong> good eyesight and healthy skin.<\/li>\n<li>Today, Apache people in those reservations work to<strong>maintain<\/strong> their ancient culture.<\/li>\n<li>Remember these tricks and tips to <strong>maintain<\/strong> a healthy body weight: Start small.<\/li>\n<li>Although other political leaders wanted to declare war, Adams did all he could to <strong>maintain<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>The Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and <strong>maintain<\/strong> the freedom of said persons.<\/li>\n<li>A trick to look powerful or to <strong>maintain<\/strong> control is to keep your eyes in the triangle of their eyes and just above the bridge of their nose and not to let your gaze go lower.<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;Whether you want to lose weight or simply <strong>maintain<\/strong> a fit figure,&#8221; says Dr. Marc Jacobson, a professor of pediatric medicine at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City, &#8220;taking these four steps is proven to be effective.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Name: ___________________________________ Date: _______________<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Comprehension Questions<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>1. In the first sentence, &#8220;Fit kids have healthful habits&#8221; healthful habits means<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>A. starting new clubs.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>B. turning in all homework assignments.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>C. doing things that are good for the body.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>D. eating a lot of broccoli.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>2. A &#8220;nutrient&#8221; can be:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>A. a substance in food that helps the body grow and stay healthy<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>B. something in food that helps the body change food into energy<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>C. something in food that helps keep teeth and bones strong<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>D. all of the above<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>3. The text lists nutrients that help the body grow and stay healthy. One of these nutrients is fiber. The text states, &#8220;fiber helps prevent diseases as you get older.&#8221; Based on the text, what does the word &#8220;prevent&#8221; most nearly mean?<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>A. to stop from happening<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>B. to increase<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>C. to make stronger<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>D. to help spread<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>4. Some good sources of protein are<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>A. fish, eggs and broccoli.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>B. onions, meat and carrots.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>C. beans, cheese and lemons.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>D. fish, eggs and meat.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<div><strong>5. What is the main idea of this passage?<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>_______________________________________________________________<\/div>\n<div>_______________________________________________________________<\/div>\n<div>_______________________________________________________________<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>ReadWorks.org<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>Copyright \u00a9 2009 Weekly Reader Corporation. All rights reserved. Used by permission. Weekly Reader is a registered trademark of Weekly Reader Corporation.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Ph\u1ee5 huynh v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n (answer key) v\u00e0 download file PDF\u00a0\u00a0t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y<\/div>\n<div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: -3px; top: 5559.59px;\">\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;6959&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;IELTS Reading LEVEL 4.5 - ARE YOU A FIT KIT&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this article<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Are You a Fit Kid? &nbsp; Fit kids have healthful habits. Those habits include eating nutritious foods, exercising, and resting. Feed Your Body Fit kids eat a variety of foods to get different nutrients. Nutrients help the body grow and stay healthy. Check out the list of nine nutrients that are especially important for kids. 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