Line Graph questions are quite common and easiest to write in the exam. IELTS Writing Task 1. This form does not require too much vocabulary and grammar. You can refer to sample IELTS Writing Task 1 line graph with the most detailed and easy to understand explanation ETEST English for Study Abroad Share now.

Collection of sample IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph
IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph Sample: Topic 1
Topic 1: The chart below shows the unemployment rate and the number of people leaving Ireland from 1988 to 2008.
The chart gives information about the percentage of unemployed Irish citizens and the number of emigrants leaving the country from 1988 to 2008.
Overall, there was a significant decline in the unemployment rate in Ireland, and in addition to this, the number of those leaving the country also reduced over the examination period.
Regarding Ireland's rate of unemployment, after a mild decrease from roughly 17% in 1988 to 13% in 1990, it experienced a slight recovery to about 15% over the following two years. The figure then plummeted to 4% in 2000, followed by a six-year period of stability. However, the unemployment rate of Ireland increased to nearly 6% in the final year.

Starting with approximately 60,000 emigrants in 1988, this number fell to about 55,000 in 1990 before plunging to over 32,000 two years later. The number of Ireland's emigrants continued to go down to around 27,000 over the next 12 years, and suddenly surged back up to 50,000 in 2008.
Sample IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph: Topic 2
Topic 2: The chart below shows the unemployment rate and the number of people leaving Ireland from 1988 to 2008.
The chart gives information about the percentage of unemployed Irish citizens and the number of emigrants leaving the country from 1988 to 2008.
Overall, there was a significant decline in the unemployment rate in Ireland, and in addition to this, the number of those leaving the country also reduced over the examination period.
Regarding Ireland's rate of unemployment, after a mild decrease from roughly 17% in 1988 to 13% in 1990, it experienced a slight recovery to about 15% over the following two years. The figure then plummeted to 4% in 2000, followed by a six-year period of stability. However, the unemployment rate of Ireland increased to nearly 6% in the final year.
Starting with approximately 60,000 emigrants in 1988, this number fell to about 55,000 in 1990 before plunging to over 32,000 two years later. The number of Ireland's emigrants continued to go down to around 27,000 over the next 12 years, and suddenly surged back up to 50,000 in 2008.

Sample IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph: Topic 3
Topic 3: The chart below shows the percentage of female members of parliament in 5 European countries form 2000 to 2021.
The line chart illustrates the proportion of female parliament members in Germany, Italy, France, the UK and Belgium from 2000 to 2012.
In general, all countries experienced an upward trend over the period, with Italy being the country with the highest percentage of female parliament members in 2012.
The percentages of female members of parliament in Germany and Italy were always higher than those of the other three countries however they also experienced a similar trend. While the figure for Italy rose from 27% to just under 40%, that of Germany increased by only 4%, to be at about 37%, during the examination period. Starting at 25% in 2000, the proportion of female parliament members in France increased at a similar rate to Germany, to end up at approximately 32% in 2012.

In 2000, only around 3% of female parliament members in the UK were female, however this figure rose quite significantly to about 20% in 2008 and continued to peak at roughly 23% in 2012. The percentage of female parliament members in Belgium also stood at 23% in 2012, however this figure only shows a small change from its figure of around 17% in 200.
IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph Sample: Topic 4
Topic 4: The line graph shows the number of people who use different communication services in the world.
The line graph gives data about the number of users of five different communication services worldwide from 1998 to 2008.
Overall, all services experienced some growth over the 10 year period, with cell phone and Internet services experiencing the most growth and becoming the most popular forms of communication.
In 1998, the figures for cell phone and Internet users started at around 5% of the population. They both increased over the remaining years, with cell phone service gaining the highest position in 2008, with more than 60% percent of the population using this type of service. This number was approximately three times as much as that of Internet service in the same year.
Meanwhile, throughout the 10-year period, little change was seen in the use of landline services, at about 15% of the population. Also, the use of mobile and fixed broadband services was minimal before 2002. The figures for these two services rose slightly to roughly 5% of the population by the last year.
IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph Sample: Topic 5
Topic 5: Australian trades with China, Japan and the US
The line graphs show data on Australian trades with three other countries, namely China, Japan and the US.
The initial impression from the graphs is that Australia appears to earn the highest revenue from exports to Japan. Additionally, Australian-American import-export values remained relatively static over the given period.
Regarding trades between Australia and China, exports underwent a gradual decrease from approximately 43% in 2002 to 40% in 2008. The figure for imports from China stood at about 30% and showed an upward trend to a high of around 43%, despite having an unexpected dip of about 3% in 2005.

Australia's exports to Japan, after remaining stable for the first three years, soared to its peak of over AU$60 million in 2005, after which this figure halved to about AU$30 million in 2008. Meanwhile, imports from Japan remain consistent at a value of approximately AU$37 million throughout the period.
Trades between Australia and the US appear to be the most stable, with both import and export values stabilized at around 23% and 40% respectively.
IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph Sample: Topic 6
Topic 6: The grap below shows the number of inquiries received by the Tourist Information Office in one city over a sixth month period in 2011.
The line chart illustrates the number of inquiries sent to the Tourist Information Office in a particular city via three means of communication, between January and June in 2011.
It is clear that visitors to the city made more inquires in person and via telephone, while written letters and emails became the least common choices. Additionally, the number of inquiries in person experienced the most dramatic change among the different options.
In January, the Tourist Information Office received 900 telephone inquiries, while just under 800 letters and emails were received. Not many tourists chose to ask for information in person, with just over 400 queries. Over the next three months, the telephone still remains the most popular method of enquiry, at approximately 1000 queries.

Meanwhile, the number of inquiries made in person saw considerable growth to 800, surpassing the figures for emails and postal inquiries . From March to June, inquiries in person were the most common method of inquiry. By June, the number of in person inquiries soared by more than 1,000 to peak at 1,900. During this period, there was also a significant rise in the figure for telephone inquiries, from 1000 to 1600. By contrast, fewer people sent emails or letters to make inquiries, with slightly less than 400 inquiries in May and June.
Instructions on how to write IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph effectively
- Introduction:
In the introduction, you only need to briefly present in 1 to 2 sentences to answer the question: What is this chart about? The only method you need to use here is Paraphrase (transforming the topic into an easy and quick opening sentence that still has enough meaning). Some necessary synonyms to apply this technique are:
- The bar chart(s) = the chart(s) = the graph
- shows = compares = illustrates
- figures for = number of
- in 2012 = in the year 2012
- between 2010 and 2020 = over a period of 10 years
Instructions on how to write IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph effectively
- Overview:
In this part, you need to present the general picture of the given chart such as: the changing parts, the main features of the chart but do not describe in detail, just 1-2 short and concise sentences. To complete, you answer the following 2 questions:
- What is the general trend of the lines?
- Is there a prominent line?
Once you have answered these two questions, you will have a complete paragraph for your overview. You can use some IELTS vocabulary to start like: Overview is It is clear that, Overall,…
- Body
There are 2 ways to write the body of a Line graph:
- Divide by timeline: You will split the time frame of the chart into 2 comments on each time frame 1 in 2 different segments. This is a way to help you get a higher score because its advantage is to compare the differences between objects in the same certain period of time.
- Split by trend: You focus on the changes in the lines in the chart to describe. For example, in a chart that shows the price of gasoline in the US and Australia from 1997 to 2001, you can divide one section to talk about the trend in the price of gasoline in the US and another section to describe the trend in the price of gasoline in Australia.
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